Loans by text message
August 25th, 2009
A news story this week has revealed that, despite all the ringing of hands and rending of garments, the key message about debt that should have been instilled into everyone by the credit crisis has not got through.
The news is that it is now possible to get a loan by text message. The company involved, imaginatively named TxtLoan, is riding on the back of an explosion in ‘payday loans’ aimed at people on a tight budget who are facing an unexpected bill.
TxtLoan lends £100 for seven days, when you repay £110. The deal is being marketed as a way to avoid a £25 bank charge when you slip into the red, and it has proved popular with around 10,000 registered users since it started a few months back.
TxtLoan claims it is not interested in subprime customers. You must have a bank account that can receive direct debits, and you must be employed and receiving a regular income.
TxtLoan claim that the bulk of its customers are aged between 20 and 30, with average income of £25,000. Most repay within seven days, but 10pc do not.
The fees for late payment are designed to be harsh. On day eight TxtLoan tries to take £125 from your account and the amount rises until day 30, when it reaches £200.
If you manage to repay within 45 days, TxtLoan will lend to you again, if not, you get blacklisted. If you make it to 90 days without repaying, your file goes off to the bailiffs.
Of the 10 in 100 who fail to repay on day seven, six will repay by day 45 and another two before the 90-day deadline, meaning that two are facing the bailiffs.
The interest rate on a £100 seven-day loan held for a month is hard to calculate. One debt expert claimed that he got to 200,000% before he gave up.
But this isn’t even what is worrying for me, after all, unlike the opaque Annual Percentage Rate (APR), TxtLoan’s charges are clear, and the amounts it lends are small.
What is deeply concerning is TxtLoan’s website, where illustrations show a sad-looking man with an empty wallet outside a ticket kiosk, someone looking miserable with a restaurant bill, and a woman staring hopefully at a £300 pair of boots in a shop window.
If your financial situation is so bad that you can’t afford some cinema tickets, then borrowing even £100 at what TxtLoan says works out at 994pc APR is a spectacularly bad idea.
If you need the money to pay your rent or buy some food for hungry little ones then perhaps this would be a worthwhile service. But further profligate lending and borrowing after what we have all recently been through demonstrates that many have learnt nothing and are ready to make the same mistakes again. Oh dear.
There have been some unpleasant, yet hardly surprising figures, released this week that show that RBS, which is 70% owned by the taxpayer, is charging customers more for unauthorised overdraft breaches than any other big high street lender.






